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Block Traits

Block Traits
  • Applying Traits
  • List of Traits
    • Placement Direction
    • Placement Position

FORMAT & MIN ENGINE VERSION 1.21.70

Before you learn about block traits, you should be confident with block states.

When working with block states, ensure that the min_engine_version in your pack manifest is 1.20.20 or higher.

Applying Traits ​

Block traits can be used to apply vanilla block states (such as direction) to your custom blocks easily, without the need for events and triggers.

BP/blocks/custom_slab.json
json
{
    "format_version": "1.21.70",
    "minecraft:block": {
        "description": {
            "identifier": "wiki:custom_slab",
            "menu_category": {
                "category": "construction",
                "group": "minecraft:itemGroup.name.slab"
            },
            "traits": {
                "minecraft:placement_position": {
                    "enabled_states": ["minecraft:vertical_half"]
                }
            }
        },
        "components": { ... },
        "permutations": [ ... ]
    }
}
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This example will set the minecraft:vertical_half block state when placed to either 'top' or 'bottom' - depending on where the player is looking.

Permutations are still required for this state to make a functional difference, with conditions querying

molang
q.block_state('minecraft:vertical_half')
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List of Traits ​

Placement Direction ​

Contains information about the player's rotation when the block was placed.

Released from experiment Upcoming Creator Features for format versions 1.20.20 and higher.

Provided States ​

StateValuesDescription
minecraft:cardinal_direction"south" (default)
"north"
"west"
"east"
Cardinal facing direction of player when placed.
minecraft:facing_direction"down" (default)
"up"
"south"
"north"
"west"
"east"
Overall direction of player when placed.

Additional Parameters ​

  • y_rotation_offset - This rotation offset only applies to the horizontal state values (north, south, east, west) . Only axis-aligned angles may be specified (e.g. 90, 180, -90).
minecraft:block > description > traits
json
"minecraft:placement_direction": {
    "enabled_states": ["minecraft:cardinal_direction"],
    "y_rotation_offset": 180
}
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Placement Position ​

Contains information about where the player placed the block.

Released from experiment Upcoming Creator Features for format versions 1.20.20 and higher.

Provided States ​

StateValuesDescription
minecraft:block_face"down" (default)
"up"
"south"
"north"
"west"
"east"
Face on which the block was placed.
minecraft:vertical_half"top"
"bottom" (default)
The vertical half where the block was placed.
minecraft:block > description > traits
json
"minecraft:placement_position": {
    "enabled_states": [
        "minecraft:block_face",
        "minecraft:vertical_half"
    ]
}
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Contributors

Edit Block Traits on GitHub

Text and image content on this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Code samples on this page are licensed under the MIT License

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